fix(eq): stop the phone speaker from impersonating a Bluetooth device

deviceToMap handed the builtin_speaker id to EVERY output type its `when`
did not name. A car stereo on LE Audio (TYPE_BLE_HEADSET) or an automotive
bus (TYPE_BUS) therefore arrived in Dart under the phone speaker's own id,
carrying a type that maps to `desconocido` -- which slipped past the
type-only esBase guard and persisted a device entry keyed builtin_speaker.
From that moment on, every playback through the phone's own speaker matched
that entry, so the green active-output dot stayed pinned to whatever the user
had renamed it to (a car, in the reported case) whether or not anything was
connected. The dot was never wrong; the row was poisoned.

Give unnamed output types their own `other:<type>:<address>` id namespace,
and match esBase by id as well as by type so no future native regression can
re-create the collision. A guarded one-time migration purges what the
collision already persisted from all three device-keyed maps.

Fix the ranking too: builtin_speaker sat inside the priority list as a peer,
so any type absent from that list sorted BELOW the always-present speaker
and could never win. The speaker is now the explicit last resort, externally
connected outputs outrank it, and virtual or call-only sinks (earpiece,
telephony, remote submix, SCO) are ranked below it so they can never be
reported as where music is playing.

Route every AudioDeviceInfo.getAddress read through a version-guarded
helper. It is API 28 with minSdk 24, and two pre-existing unguarded calls in
this same method were latent NoSuchMethodError crashes on Android 7-8.1.
Android lint for :app goes from 8 errors to 6.

Also lets the user manage the list, which is how they recover from a bad
entry without waiting for a release: a remove action clears a device's
preset, name and matrix entries, unnamed rows show their transport and
address tail instead of a raw bt_a2dp:AA:BB:... id, and the green dot
finally carries a tooltip and a semantics label saying what it means.

Device QA pending for wired and USB outputs: no jack or adapter available to
exercise those paths. Their detection is unchanged by this commit.

android/app/src/main/kotlin/es/freetimelab/pluriwave/MainActivity.kt

@@ -1182,25 +1182,52 @@ class MainActivity : AudioServiceActivity() {
         val audioManager = getSystemService(Context.AUDIO_SERVICE) as AudioManager
         val outputs = audioManager.getDevices(AudioManager.GET_DEVICES_OUTPUTS)
 
-        // Priority: BT A2DP > USB headset > wired headset > built-in speaker > unknown
+        // The built-in speaker is the LAST resort, never a peer in this list:
-        val priorityOrder = listOf(
+        // it is always present, so ranking it alongside the others made any
-            AudioDeviceInfo.TYPE_BLUETOOTH_A2DP,
+        // output type absent from the list (LE Audio car stereos, car buses,
-            AudioDeviceInfo.TYPE_USB_HEADSET,
+        // docks) sort BELOW it and never win — the car would connect and the
-            AudioDeviceInfo.TYPE_WIRED_HEADSET,
+        // phone speaker would still be reported as the active device.
-            AudioDeviceInfo.TYPE_WIRED_HEADPHONES,
-            AudioDeviceInfo.TYPE_BUILTIN_SPEAKER,
-        )
         val best = outputs
             .filter { it.isSink && it.id !in excludeIds }
-            .sortedBy { device ->
+            .minByOrNull { device -> outputPriority(device.type) }
-                val idx = priorityOrder.indexOf(device.type)
-                if (idx == -1) Int.MAX_VALUE else idx
-            }
-            .firstOrNull()
 
         return deviceToMap(best)
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Ranks an [AudioDeviceInfo] type as a media output candidate; lower wins.
+     *
+     * Externally connected outputs outrank the built-in speaker, including types
+     * this build does not name individually. Virtual and call-only sinks
+     * (earpiece, telephony, remote submix) are pushed below the speaker so they
+     * can never be reported as where music is playing.
+     */
+    private fun outputPriority(type: Int): Int = when (type) {
+        AudioDeviceInfo.TYPE_BLUETOOTH_A2DP -> 0
+        AudioDeviceInfo.TYPE_USB_HEADSET -> 1
+        AudioDeviceInfo.TYPE_USB_DEVICE -> 2
+        AudioDeviceInfo.TYPE_WIRED_HEADSET -> 3
+        AudioDeviceInfo.TYPE_WIRED_HEADPHONES -> 4
+        AudioDeviceInfo.TYPE_BUILTIN_SPEAKER -> 90
+        AudioDeviceInfo.TYPE_BUILTIN_EARPIECE,
+        AudioDeviceInfo.TYPE_TELEPHONY,
+        AudioDeviceInfo.TYPE_REMOTE_SUBMIX,
+        AudioDeviceInfo.TYPE_BLUETOOTH_SCO -> 99
+        // Everything else is an output the user physically connected (LE Audio,
+        // hearing aids, car bus, dock, HDMI): above the speaker, below the
+        // types named above so a known match always wins a tie.
+        else -> 50
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * [AudioDeviceInfo.getAddress] is API 28 while minSdk is 24, so reading it
+     * unguarded throws NoSuchMethodError on Android 7-8.1. Below API 28 there is
+     * no address to read and callers fall back to a non-MAC identity (the
+     * `bt_a2dp:name:` placeholder shape, or the device's session id).
+     */
+    private fun deviceAddress(device: AudioDeviceInfo): String? =
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.P) device.address else null
+
     private fun deviceToMap(device: AudioDeviceInfo?): Map<String, Any> {
         if (device == null) {
             return mapOf("id" to "builtin_speaker", "type" to 2, "name" to "Speaker")
@@ -1216,7 +1243,7 @@ class MainActivity : AudioServiceActivity() {
                 // The OS reports a placeholder MAC ("02:00:00:00:00:00") when
                 // BLUETOOTH_CONNECT has not been granted; treat that (and any
                 // null/blank address) as absent instead of using it as an id.
-                val mac = device.address?.takeIf { it.isNotBlank() && it != bluetoothMacPlaceholder }
+                val mac = deviceAddress(device)?.takeIf { it.isNotBlank() && it != bluetoothMacPlaceholder }
                 val id = if (mac != null) {
                     "bt_a2dp:$mac"
                 } else {
@@ -1231,21 +1258,32 @@ class MainActivity : AudioServiceActivity() {
                 )
             }
             AudioDeviceInfo.TYPE_USB_HEADSET -> {
-                val addr = device.address?.takeIf { it.isNotBlank() } ?: device.id.toString()
+                val addr = deviceAddress(device)?.takeIf { it.isNotBlank() } ?: device.id.toString()
                 mapOf(
                     "id" to "usb_headset:$addr",
                     "type" to 14,
                     "name" to (device.productName?.toString() ?: "USB Headset"),
                 )
             }
-            else ->
+            // NEVER reuse builtin_speaker's id here. An output this build does
+            // not name individually (LE Audio car stereo, car bus, dock) would
+            // collide with the phone's own speaker: Dart persisted a device
+            // entry under that shared id, and from then on every playback
+            // through the phone speaker matched it, pinning the green
+            // active-device marker to the wrong row forever. The type is kept
+            // verbatim so Dart can still tell it apart from a real speaker.
+            else -> {
+                val address = deviceAddress(device)
+                    ?.takeIf { it.isNotBlank() && it != bluetoothMacPlaceholder }
+                    ?: device.id.toString()
                 mapOf(
-                    "id" to "builtin_speaker",
+                    "id" to "other:${device.type}:$address",
                     "type" to device.type,
                     "name" to (device.productName?.toString() ?: "Unknown"),
                 )
             }
         }
+    }
 
     // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
 

lib/estado/estado_ecualizador.dart

@@ -264,7 +264,14 @@ class EstadoEcualizador extends ChangeNotifier {
     // fallback ids for a device whose real MAC is not yet known, so
     // persisting a preset entry for them would create dead noise that never
     // resolves to the eventual real-MAC id.
-    final esBase = dispositivo.tipo == TipoDispositivo.altavozInterno;
+    // Matched by id AND by type: the native layer historically reported the
+    // phone-speaker id for output types it could not name (LE Audio, car bus,
+    // dock), which arrive here as `desconocido` and would otherwise slip past a
+    // type-only check and persist an entry that hijacks the active-device
+    // indicator forever.
+    final esBase =
+        dispositivo.tipo == TipoDispositivo.altavozInterno ||
+        dispositivo.id == idAltavozInterno;
     final esPlaceholderCompuesto = dispositivo.id.startsWith(
       prefijoPlaceholderBtName,
     );
@@ -424,6 +431,35 @@ class EstadoEcualizador extends ChangeNotifier {
     notifyListeners();
   }
 
+  /// Forgets [deviceId] completely: its device preset, its custom name and
+  /// every matrix entry that targets it.
+  ///
+  /// Lets the user clear stale or duplicate rows from the known-devices list.
+  /// The device is NOT prevented from coming back: if it connects again it is
+  /// re-registered from scratch, which is exactly how a user recovers from a
+  /// bad entry. When the removed device is the active one, the effective preset
+  /// is re-resolved so playback immediately follows the remaining hierarchy
+  /// instead of keeping the deleted preset applied.
+  Future<void> eliminarDispositivo(String deviceId) async {
+    _presetsDispositivo.remove(deviceId);
+    _nombresDispositivos.remove(deviceId);
+    _nombresPlataforma.remove(deviceId);
+    _presetsMatriz.removeWhere((clave, _) {
+      final separador = clave.indexOf(':');
+      if (separador == -1) return false;
+      return clave.substring(separador + 1) == deviceId;
+    });
+
+    await servicio.eliminarDispositivo(deviceId);
+
+    if (_dispositivoActualId == deviceId) {
+      final resuelto = _resolverPresetActivo();
+      _presetActual = resuelto;
+      await audio.aplicarPreset(resuelto);
+    }
+    notifyListeners();
+  }
+
   /// Returns the stored custom name for [deviceId], or an empty string if none.
   String obtenerNombreDispositivo(String deviceId) =>
       _nombresDispositivos[deviceId] ?? '';

lib/l10n/app_ar.arb

@@ -666,6 +666,14 @@
   "eqDeviceNameHint": "مثال: مكبر صوت غرفة المعيشة",
   "eqDeviceNameConfirm": "حفظ",
   "eqDeviceConnected": "متصل",
+  "eqDeviceActiveOutput": "يتم إخراج الصوت من هذا الجهاز",
+  "eqDeviceRemove": "إزالة الجهاز",
+  "eqDeviceRemoved": "تمت إزالة {device}",
+  "@eqDeviceRemoved": {
+    "placeholders": {
+      "device": {}
+    }
+  },
   "localMusicSectionTitle": "الموسيقى المحلية (Android Auto)",
   "localMusicSectionDescription": "اختر مجلدًا على هذا الجهاز لتصفح ملفاته الصوتية وتشغيلها من السيارة.",
   "localMusicFolderNotConfigured": "لم يتم تحديد مجلد",

lib/l10n/app_bn.arb

@@ -666,6 +666,14 @@
   "eqDeviceNameHint": "যেমন: লিভিং রুমের স্পিকার",
   "eqDeviceNameConfirm": "সংরক্ষণ করুন",
   "eqDeviceConnected": "সংযুক্ত",
+  "eqDeviceActiveOutput": "অডিও এই ডিভাইস দিয়ে বাজছে",
+  "eqDeviceRemove": "ডিভাইস সরান",
+  "eqDeviceRemoved": "{device} সরানো হয়েছে",
+  "@eqDeviceRemoved": {
+    "placeholders": {
+      "device": {}
+    }
+  },
   "localMusicSectionTitle": "স্থানীয় সঙ্গীত (Android Auto)",
   "localMusicSectionDescription": "গাড়িতে অডিও ফাইল ব্রাউজ ও চালানোর জন্য এই ডিভাইসের একটি ফোল্ডার বেছে নিন।",
   "localMusicFolderNotConfigured": "কোনো ফোল্ডার নির্বাচিত হয়নি",

lib/l10n/app_de.arb

@@ -666,6 +666,14 @@
   "eqDeviceNameHint": "z. B. Wohnzimmer-Lautsprecher",
   "eqDeviceNameConfirm": "Speichern",
   "eqDeviceConnected": "Verbunden",
+  "eqDeviceActiveOutput": "Der Ton wird über dieses Gerät ausgegeben",
+  "eqDeviceRemove": "Gerät entfernen",
+  "eqDeviceRemoved": "{device} entfernt",
+  "@eqDeviceRemoved": {
+    "placeholders": {
+      "device": {}
+    }
+  },
   "localMusicSectionTitle": "Lokale Musik (Android Auto)",
   "localMusicSectionDescription": "Wähle einen Ordner auf diesem Gerät aus, um dessen Audiodateien im Auto zu durchsuchen und abzuspielen.",
   "localMusicFolderNotConfigured": "Kein Ordner ausgewählt",

lib/l10n/app_en.arb

@@ -666,6 +666,14 @@
   "eqDeviceNameHint": "e.g. Living Room Speaker",
   "eqDeviceNameConfirm": "Save",
   "eqDeviceConnected": "Connected",
+  "eqDeviceActiveOutput": "Audio is playing through this device",
+  "eqDeviceRemove": "Remove device",
+  "eqDeviceRemoved": "{device} removed",
+  "@eqDeviceRemoved": {
+    "placeholders": {
+      "device": {}
+    }
+  },
   "localMusicSectionTitle": "Local music (Android Auto)",
   "localMusicSectionDescription": "Pick a folder on this device to browse and play its audio files from the car.",
   "localMusicFolderNotConfigured": "No folder selected",

lib/l10n/app_es.arb

@@ -625,6 +625,14 @@
   "eqDeviceNameHint": "Ej: Altavoz del living",
   "eqDeviceNameConfirm": "Guardar",
   "eqDeviceConnected": "Conectado",
+  "eqDeviceActiveOutput": "El audio está saliendo por este dispositivo",
+  "eqDeviceRemove": "Quitar dispositivo",
+  "eqDeviceRemoved": "Se quitó {device}",
+  "@eqDeviceRemoved": {
+    "placeholders": {
+      "device": {}
+    }
+  },
   "localMusicSectionTitle": "Música local (Android Auto)",
   "localMusicSectionDescription": "Elegí una carpeta de este dispositivo para explorar y reproducir sus archivos de audio desde el auto.",
   "localMusicFolderNotConfigured": "No hay carpeta seleccionada",

lib/l10n/app_fr.arb

@@ -666,6 +666,14 @@
   "eqDeviceNameHint": "ex. : Enceinte salon",
   "eqDeviceNameConfirm": "Enregistrer",
   "eqDeviceConnected": "Connecté",
+  "eqDeviceActiveOutput": "Le son sort par cet appareil",
+  "eqDeviceRemove": "Supprimer l’appareil",
+  "eqDeviceRemoved": "{device} supprimé",
+  "@eqDeviceRemoved": {
+    "placeholders": {
+      "device": {}
+    }
+  },
   "localMusicSectionTitle": "Musique locale (Android Auto)",
   "localMusicSectionDescription": "Choisissez un dossier sur cet appareil pour parcourir et lire ses fichiers audio depuis la voiture.",
   "localMusicFolderNotConfigured": "Aucun dossier sélectionné",

lib/l10n/app_hi.arb

@@ -666,6 +666,14 @@
   "eqDeviceNameHint": "उदा. लिविंग रूम स्पीकर",
   "eqDeviceNameConfirm": "सहेजें",
   "eqDeviceConnected": "कनेक्टेड",
+  "eqDeviceActiveOutput": "ऑडियो इस डिवाइस से चल रहा है",
+  "eqDeviceRemove": "डिवाइस हटाएं",
+  "eqDeviceRemoved": "{device} हटा दिया गया",
+  "@eqDeviceRemoved": {
+    "placeholders": {
+      "device": {}
+    }
+  },
   "localMusicSectionTitle": "स्थानीय संगीत (Android Auto)",
   "localMusicSectionDescription": "गाड़ी में ऑडियो फ़ाइलें ब्राउज़ और चलाने के लिए इस डिवाइस का एक फ़ोल्डर चुनें।",
   "localMusicFolderNotConfigured": "कोई फ़ोल्डर चुना नहीं गया",

lib/l10n/app_id.arb

@@ -666,6 +666,14 @@
   "eqDeviceNameHint": "Mis: Speaker ruang tamu",
   "eqDeviceNameConfirm": "Simpan",
   "eqDeviceConnected": "Terhubung",
+  "eqDeviceActiveOutput": "Audio keluar melalui perangkat ini",
+  "eqDeviceRemove": "Hapus perangkat",
+  "eqDeviceRemoved": "{device} dihapus",
+  "@eqDeviceRemoved": {
+    "placeholders": {
+      "device": {}
+    }
+  },
   "localMusicSectionTitle": "Musik lokal (Android Auto)",
   "localMusicSectionDescription": "Pilih folder di perangkat ini untuk menjelajahi dan memutar file audio di dalamnya dari mobil.",
   "localMusicFolderNotConfigured": "Belum ada folder dipilih",

lib/l10n/app_it.arb

@@ -666,6 +666,14 @@
   "eqDeviceNameHint": "Es: Cassa del salotto",
   "eqDeviceNameConfirm": "Salva",
   "eqDeviceConnected": "Connesso",
+  "eqDeviceActiveOutput": "L'audio esce da questo dispositivo",
+  "eqDeviceRemove": "Rimuovi dispositivo",
+  "eqDeviceRemoved": "{device} rimosso",
+  "@eqDeviceRemoved": {
+    "placeholders": {
+      "device": {}
+    }
+  },
   "localMusicSectionTitle": "Musica locale (Android Auto)",
   "localMusicSectionDescription": "Scegli una cartella su questo dispositivo per sfogliare e riprodurre i suoi file audio dall'auto.",
   "localMusicFolderNotConfigured": "Nessuna cartella selezionata",

lib/l10n/app_ja.arb

@@ -666,6 +666,14 @@
   "eqDeviceNameHint": "例：リビングのスピーカー",
   "eqDeviceNameConfirm": "保存",
   "eqDeviceConnected": "接続中",
+  "eqDeviceActiveOutput": "この機器から音声が出力されています",
+  "eqDeviceRemove": "機器を削除",
+  "eqDeviceRemoved": "{device} を削除しました",
+  "@eqDeviceRemoved": {
+    "placeholders": {
+      "device": {}
+    }
+  },
   "localMusicSectionTitle": "ローカル音楽（Android Auto）",
   "localMusicSectionDescription": "この端末のフォルダーを選択して、車内でその音声ファイルを閲覧・再生します。",
   "localMusicFolderNotConfigured": "フォルダーが選択されていません",

lib/l10n/app_pt.arb

@@ -666,6 +666,14 @@
   "eqDeviceNameHint": "Ex: Caixa da sala",
   "eqDeviceNameConfirm": "Salvar",
   "eqDeviceConnected": "Conectado",
+  "eqDeviceActiveOutput": "O áudio está a sair por este dispositivo",
+  "eqDeviceRemove": "Remover dispositivo",
+  "eqDeviceRemoved": "{device} removido",
+  "@eqDeviceRemoved": {
+    "placeholders": {
+      "device": {}
+    }
+  },
   "localMusicSectionTitle": "Música local (Android Auto)",
   "localMusicSectionDescription": "Escolha uma pasta neste dispositivo para navegar e reproduzir os arquivos de áudio dela no carro.",
   "localMusicFolderNotConfigured": "Nenhuma pasta selecionada",

lib/l10n/app_ru.arb

@@ -666,6 +666,14 @@
   "eqDeviceNameHint": "Напр.: Колонка в гостиной",
   "eqDeviceNameConfirm": "Сохранить",
   "eqDeviceConnected": "Подключено",
+  "eqDeviceActiveOutput": "Звук выводится через это устройство",
+  "eqDeviceRemove": "Удалить устройство",
+  "eqDeviceRemoved": "{device} удалено",
+  "@eqDeviceRemoved": {
+    "placeholders": {
+      "device": {}
+    }
+  },
   "localMusicSectionTitle": "Локальная музыка (Android Auto)",
   "localMusicSectionDescription": "Выберите папку на этом устройстве, чтобы просматривать и воспроизводить её аудиофайлы в автомобиле.",
   "localMusicFolderNotConfigured": "Папка не выбрана",

lib/l10n/app_zh.arb

@@ -666,6 +666,14 @@
   "eqDeviceNameHint": "例：客厅音箱",
   "eqDeviceNameConfirm": "保存",
   "eqDeviceConnected": "已连接",
+  "eqDeviceActiveOutput": "音频正通过此设备播放",
+  "eqDeviceRemove": "移除设备",
+  "eqDeviceRemoved": "已移除 {device}",
+  "@eqDeviceRemoved": {
+    "placeholders": {
+      "device": {}
+    }
+  },
   "localMusicSectionTitle": "本地音乐（Android Auto）",
   "localMusicSectionDescription": "选择此设备上的一个文件夹，以便在车内浏览和播放其中的音频文件。",
   "localMusicFolderNotConfigured": "未选择文件夹",

lib/l10n/gen/app_localizations.dart

@@ -2420,6 +2420,24 @@ abstract class AppLocalizations {
   /// **'Conectado'**
   String get eqDeviceConnected;
 
+  /// No description provided for @eqDeviceActiveOutput.
+  ///
+  /// In es, this message translates to:
+  /// **'El audio está saliendo por este dispositivo'**
+  String get eqDeviceActiveOutput;
+
+  /// No description provided for @eqDeviceRemove.
+  ///
+  /// In es, this message translates to:
+  /// **'Quitar dispositivo'**
+  String get eqDeviceRemove;
+
+  /// No description provided for @eqDeviceRemoved.
+  ///
+  /// In es, this message translates to:
+  /// **'Se quitó {device}'**
+  String eqDeviceRemoved(Object device);
+
   /// No description provided for @localMusicSectionTitle.
   ///
   /// In es, this message translates to:

lib/l10n/gen/app_localizations_ar.dart

@@ -1313,6 +1313,17 @@ class AppLocalizationsAr extends AppLocalizations {
   @override
   String get eqDeviceConnected => 'متصل';
 
+  @override
+  String get eqDeviceActiveOutput => 'يتم إخراج الصوت من هذا الجهاز';
+
+  @override
+  String get eqDeviceRemove => 'إزالة الجهاز';
+
+  @override
+  String eqDeviceRemoved(Object device) {
+    return 'تمت إزالة $device';
+  }
+
   @override
   String get localMusicSectionTitle => 'الموسيقى المحلية (Android Auto)';
 

lib/l10n/gen/app_localizations_bn.dart

@@ -1321,6 +1321,17 @@ class AppLocalizationsBn extends AppLocalizations {
   @override
   String get eqDeviceConnected => 'সংযুক্ত';
 
+  @override
+  String get eqDeviceActiveOutput => 'অডিও এই ডিভাইস দিয়ে বাজছে';
+
+  @override
+  String get eqDeviceRemove => 'ডিভাইস সরান';
+
+  @override
+  String eqDeviceRemoved(Object device) {
+    return '$device সরানো হয়েছে';
+  }
+
   @override
   String get localMusicSectionTitle => 'স্থানীয় সঙ্গীত (Android Auto)';
 

lib/l10n/gen/app_localizations_de.dart

@@ -1331,6 +1331,18 @@ class AppLocalizationsDe extends AppLocalizations {
   @override
   String get eqDeviceConnected => 'Verbunden';
 
+  @override
+  String get eqDeviceActiveOutput =>
+      'Der Ton wird über dieses Gerät ausgegeben';
+
+  @override
+  String get eqDeviceRemove => 'Gerät entfernen';
+
+  @override
+  String eqDeviceRemoved(Object device) {
+    return '$device entfernt';
+  }
+
   @override
   String get localMusicSectionTitle => 'Lokale Musik (Android Auto)';
 

lib/l10n/gen/app_localizations_en.dart

@@ -1317,6 +1317,17 @@ class AppLocalizationsEn extends AppLocalizations {
   @override
   String get eqDeviceConnected => 'Connected';
 
+  @override
+  String get eqDeviceActiveOutput => 'Audio is playing through this device';
+
+  @override
+  String get eqDeviceRemove => 'Remove device';
+
+  @override
+  String eqDeviceRemoved(Object device) {
+    return '$device removed';
+  }
+
   @override
   String get localMusicSectionTitle => 'Local music (Android Auto)';
 

lib/l10n/gen/app_localizations_es.dart

@@ -1326,6 +1326,18 @@ class AppLocalizationsEs extends AppLocalizations {
   @override
   String get eqDeviceConnected => 'Conectado';
 
+  @override
+  String get eqDeviceActiveOutput =>
+      'El audio está saliendo por este dispositivo';
+
+  @override
+  String get eqDeviceRemove => 'Quitar dispositivo';
+
+  @override
+  String eqDeviceRemoved(Object device) {
+    return 'Se quitó $device';
+  }
+
   @override
   String get localMusicSectionTitle => 'Música local (Android Auto)';
 

lib/l10n/gen/app_localizations_fr.dart

@@ -1336,6 +1336,17 @@ class AppLocalizationsFr extends AppLocalizations {
   @override
   String get eqDeviceConnected => 'Connecté';
 
+  @override
+  String get eqDeviceActiveOutput => 'Le son sort par cet appareil';
+
+  @override
+  String get eqDeviceRemove => 'Supprimer l’appareil';
+
+  @override
+  String eqDeviceRemoved(Object device) {
+    return '$device supprimé';
+  }
+
   @override
   String get localMusicSectionTitle => 'Musique locale (Android Auto)';
 

lib/l10n/gen/app_localizations_hi.dart

@@ -1319,6 +1319,17 @@ class AppLocalizationsHi extends AppLocalizations {
   @override
   String get eqDeviceConnected => 'कनेक्टेड';
 
+  @override
+  String get eqDeviceActiveOutput => 'ऑडियो इस डिवाइस से चल रहा है';
+
+  @override
+  String get eqDeviceRemove => 'डिवाइस हटाएं';
+
+  @override
+  String eqDeviceRemoved(Object device) {
+    return '$device हटा दिया गया';
+  }
+
   @override
   String get localMusicSectionTitle => 'स्थानीय संगीत (Android Auto)';
 

lib/l10n/gen/app_localizations_id.dart

@@ -1325,6 +1325,17 @@ class AppLocalizationsId extends AppLocalizations {
   @override
   String get eqDeviceConnected => 'Terhubung';
 
+  @override
+  String get eqDeviceActiveOutput => 'Audio keluar melalui perangkat ini';
+
+  @override
+  String get eqDeviceRemove => 'Hapus perangkat';
+
+  @override
+  String eqDeviceRemoved(Object device) {
+    return '$device dihapus';
+  }
+
   @override
   String get localMusicSectionTitle => 'Musik lokal (Android Auto)';
 

lib/l10n/gen/app_localizations_it.dart

@@ -1331,6 +1331,17 @@ class AppLocalizationsIt extends AppLocalizations {
   @override
   String get eqDeviceConnected => 'Connesso';
 
+  @override
+  String get eqDeviceActiveOutput => 'L\'audio esce da questo dispositivo';
+
+  @override
+  String get eqDeviceRemove => 'Rimuovi dispositivo';
+
+  @override
+  String eqDeviceRemoved(Object device) {
+    return '$device rimosso';
+  }
+
   @override
   String get localMusicSectionTitle => 'Musica locale (Android Auto)';
 

lib/l10n/gen/app_localizations_ja.dart

@@ -1278,6 +1278,17 @@ class AppLocalizationsJa extends AppLocalizations {
   @override
   String get eqDeviceConnected => '接続中';
 
+  @override
+  String get eqDeviceActiveOutput => 'この機器から音声が出力されています';
+
+  @override
+  String get eqDeviceRemove => '機器を削除';
+
+  @override
+  String eqDeviceRemoved(Object device) {
+    return '$device を削除しました';
+  }
+
   @override
   String get localMusicSectionTitle => 'ローカル音楽（Android Auto）';
 

lib/l10n/gen/app_localizations_pt.dart

@@ -1323,6 +1323,17 @@ class AppLocalizationsPt extends AppLocalizations {
   @override
   String get eqDeviceConnected => 'Conectado';
 
+  @override
+  String get eqDeviceActiveOutput => 'O áudio está a sair por este dispositivo';
+
+  @override
+  String get eqDeviceRemove => 'Remover dispositivo';
+
+  @override
+  String eqDeviceRemoved(Object device) {
+    return '$device removido';
+  }
+
   @override
   String get localMusicSectionTitle => 'Música local (Android Auto)';
 

lib/l10n/gen/app_localizations_ru.dart

@@ -1327,6 +1327,17 @@ class AppLocalizationsRu extends AppLocalizations {
   @override
   String get eqDeviceConnected => 'Подключено';
 
+  @override
+  String get eqDeviceActiveOutput => 'Звук выводится через это устройство';
+
+  @override
+  String get eqDeviceRemove => 'Удалить устройство';
+
+  @override
+  String eqDeviceRemoved(Object device) {
+    return '$device удалено';
+  }
+
   @override
   String get localMusicSectionTitle => 'Локальная музыка (Android Auto)';
 

lib/l10n/gen/app_localizations_zh.dart

@@ -1271,6 +1271,17 @@ class AppLocalizationsZh extends AppLocalizations {
   @override
   String get eqDeviceConnected => '已连接';
 
+  @override
+  String get eqDeviceActiveOutput => '音频正通过此设备播放';
+
+  @override
+  String get eqDeviceRemove => '移除设备';
+
+  @override
+  String eqDeviceRemoved(Object device) {
+    return '已移除 $device';
+  }
+
   @override
   String get localMusicSectionTitle => '本地音乐（Android Auto）';
 

lib/pantallas/pantalla_ajustes.dart

@@ -914,14 +914,28 @@ class _FilaDispositivo extends StatelessWidget {
     final l10n = AppLocalizations.of(context);
     final eq = context.watch<EstadoEcualizador>();
     final isActive = eq.dispositivoActualId == deviceId;
-    final displayName = eq.nombreVisible(deviceId, eq.nombrePlataforma(deviceId));
+    final displayName = _nombreLegible(
+      deviceId,
+      eq.nombreVisible(deviceId, eq.nombrePlataforma(deviceId)),
+    );
 
     return Padding(
       padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 6),
       child: Row(
         children: [
+          // The dot marks where audio is coming out RIGHT NOW, which is not the
+          // same as "paired" or "connected" — it needs a label, both for screen
+          // readers and for anyone wondering what a bare green dot means.
           if (isActive)
-            const Icon(Icons.circle, size: 10, color: Colors.green)
+            Tooltip(
+              message: l10n.eqDeviceActiveOutput,
+              child: Icon(
+                Icons.circle,
+                size: 10,
+                color: Colors.green,
+                semanticLabel: l10n.eqDeviceActiveOutput,
+              ),
+            )
           else
             const SizedBox(width: 10),
           const SizedBox(width: 8),
@@ -954,6 +968,34 @@ class _FilaDispositivo extends StatelessWidget {
     );
   }
 
+  /// Turns a device id the user never named into something readable.
+  ///
+  /// [nombreVisible] falls back to the raw id when neither a custom name nor a
+  /// platform name is known — which is the normal case for a Bluetooth device
+  /// that is not currently connected, since platform names are cached in memory
+  /// only. Showing `bt_a2dp:AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF` tells the user nothing, so keep
+  /// the transport plus the tail of the address, which is what distinguishes
+  /// two otherwise identical rows.
+  static String _nombreLegible(String deviceId, String nombreVisible) {
+    if (nombreVisible != deviceId) return nombreVisible;
+
+    final separador = deviceId.indexOf(':');
+    if (separador == -1) return deviceId;
+    final transporte = deviceId.substring(0, separador);
+    final resto = deviceId.substring(separador + 1);
+    final etiqueta = switch (transporte) {
+      'bt_a2dp' => 'Bluetooth',
+      'usb_headset' => 'USB',
+      _ => transporte,
+    };
+    final cola = resto.split(':').where((p) => p.isNotEmpty).toList();
+    if (cola.isEmpty) return etiqueta;
+    final sufijo = cola.length >= 2
+        ? cola.sublist(cola.length - 2).join(':')
+        : cola.last;
+    return '$etiqueta · $sufijo';
+  }
+
   Future<void> _abrirModal(BuildContext context) async {
     await showModalBottomSheet<void>(
       context: context,
@@ -1014,6 +1056,22 @@ class _DialogoEdicionDispositivoState
     if (mounted) Navigator.of(context).pop();
   }
 
+  Future<void> _eliminar() async {
+    final eq = context.read<EstadoEcualizador>();
+    final l10n = AppLocalizations.of(context);
+    final messenger = ScaffoldMessenger.of(context);
+    final nombre = _nombreCtrl.text.trim().isEmpty
+        ? widget.deviceId
+        : _nombreCtrl.text.trim();
+
+    await eq.eliminarDispositivo(widget.deviceId);
+    if (!mounted) return;
+    Navigator.of(context).pop();
+    messenger.showSnackBar(
+      SnackBar(content: Text(l10n.eqDeviceRemoved(nombre))),
+    );
+  }
+
   @override
   Widget build(BuildContext context) {
     final l10n = AppLocalizations.of(context);
@@ -1046,11 +1104,25 @@ class _DialogoEdicionDispositivoState
               onCambio: (p) => setState(() => _presetActual = p),
             ),
             const SizedBox(height: 16),
-            FilledButton.icon(
+            Row(
+              children: [
+                Expanded(
+                  child: FilledButton.icon(
                     onPressed: _guardar,
                     icon: const Icon(Icons.save_rounded),
                     label: Text(l10n.eqDeviceNameConfirm),
                   ),
+                ),
+                const SizedBox(width: 12),
+                // Lets the user clear stale or duplicate rows. The device comes
+                // back on its next connection, so this is recoverable.
+                OutlinedButton.icon(
+                  onPressed: _eliminar,
+                  icon: const Icon(Icons.delete_outline_rounded),
+                  label: Text(l10n.eqDeviceRemove),
+                ),
+              ],
+            ),
           ],
         ),
       ),

lib/servicios/servicio_dispositivo_audio.dart

@@ -12,6 +12,16 @@ import '../modelos/dispositivo_audio.dart';
 /// entry.
 const prefijoPlaceholderBtName = 'bt_a2dp:name:';
 
+/// Canonical id of the phone's own speaker.
+///
+/// Single source of truth shared by the collision guard in `EstadoEcualizador`
+/// and the one-time purge in `ServicioEcualizador`: the phone speaker is the
+/// fallback output every hierarchy level falls through to, so it must never own
+/// a device-level preset entry. The native layer used to hand this id to any
+/// output type it could not name (LE Audio, car bus, dock), which persisted an
+/// entry that then marked the wrong device as active forever.
+const idAltavozInterno = 'builtin_speaker';
+
 /// Abstract service for audio device detection.
 ///
 /// Implementations:

lib/servicios/servicio_ecualizador.dart

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import 'package:shared_preferences/shared_preferences.dart';
 
 import '../modelos/preset_ecualizador.dart';
 import 'persistencia_tolerante.dart';
+import 'servicio_dispositivo_audio.dart' show idAltavozInterno;
 
 class ConfiguracionEcualizador {
   const ConfiguracionEcualizador({
@@ -51,6 +52,9 @@ class ServicioEcualizador {
   /// `bt_a2dp:`-prefixed id shape used across all device-keyed SP maps.
   static const _placeholderMacLiteral = 'bt_a2dp:02:00:00:00:00:00';
 
+  /// Guard flag for the one-time `builtin_speaker` collision purge.
+  static const _keyColisionBasePurgaHecha = 'eq_builtin_speaker_purge_done_v1';
+
   final SharedPreferences? _prefs;
 
   /// Injected startup instance (S3-R4); getInstance() is only a fallback.
@@ -59,6 +63,7 @@ class ServicioEcualizador {
 
   Future<ConfiguracionEcualizador> cargar() async {
     await migrarClavesPlaceholder();
+    await migrarColisionAltavozInterno();
     final prefs = await _resolverPrefs();
     final principal = _leerPresetPrincipal(prefs);
     final porEmisora = _leerPresetsPorEmisora(prefs);
@@ -84,9 +89,33 @@ class ServicioEcualizador {
   Future<void> migrarClavesPlaceholder() async {
     final prefs = await _resolverPrefs();
     if (prefs.getBool(_keyPlaceholderPurgaHecha) ?? false) return;
+    await _purgarDeviceId(prefs, _placeholderMacLiteral);
+    await prefs.setBool(_keyPlaceholderPurgaHecha, true);
+  }
 
+  /// One-time guarded migration: purges entries keyed by [idAltavozInterno].
+  ///
+  /// `MainActivity.deviceToMap` used to hand the phone-speaker id to ANY output
+  /// type it could not name (LE Audio, car bus, dock). Dart then created a
+  /// device entry under that id, and from then on every playback through the
+  /// phone's own speaker matched it — permanently flagging whatever the user
+  /// had renamed it to as the active device. The native id is fixed; this
+  /// clears what the collision already persisted. Idempotent via
+  /// [_keyColisionBasePurgaHecha]; every other entry survives byte-for-byte.
+  Future<void> migrarColisionAltavozInterno() async {
+    final prefs = await _resolverPrefs();
+    if (prefs.getBool(_keyColisionBasePurgaHecha) ?? false) return;
+    await _purgarDeviceId(prefs, idAltavozInterno);
+    await prefs.setBool(_keyColisionBasePurgaHecha, true);
+  }
+
+  /// Removes every trace of [deviceId] from the three device-keyed SP maps.
+  ///
+  /// Shared by the guarded migrations and by [eliminarDispositivo]; each map is
+  /// only rewritten when the key was actually present.
+  Future<void> _purgarDeviceId(SharedPreferences prefs, String deviceId) async {
     final presetsPorDispositivo = _leerMapa(prefs, _keyPresetsPorDispositivo);
-    if (presetsPorDispositivo.remove(_placeholderMacLiteral) != null) {
+    if (presetsPorDispositivo.remove(deviceId) != null) {
       await _guardarMapa(
         prefs,
         _keyPresetsPorDispositivo,
@@ -101,8 +130,7 @@ class ServicioEcualizador {
     final clavesMatrizAPurgar = presetsMatriz.keys.where((clave) {
       final separador = clave.indexOf(':');
       if (separador == -1) return false;
-      final deviceIdSegmento = clave.substring(separador + 1);
+      return clave.substring(separador + 1) == deviceId;
-      return deviceIdSegmento == _placeholderMacLiteral;
     }).toList();
     if (clavesMatrizAPurgar.isNotEmpty) {
       for (final clave in clavesMatrizAPurgar) {
@@ -115,15 +143,21 @@ class ServicioEcualizador {
       prefs,
       _keyNombresDispositivos,
     );
-    if (nombresDispositivos.remove(_placeholderMacLiteral) != null) {
+    if (nombresDispositivos.remove(deviceId) != null) {
       await _guardarMapaStrings(
         prefs,
         _keyNombresDispositivos,
         nombresDispositivos,
       );
     }
+  }
 
-    await prefs.setBool(_keyPlaceholderPurgaHecha, true);
+  /// Forgets a device completely: its preset, its custom name and every matrix
+  /// entry that targets it. Used by the "remove device" action so the user can
+  /// clear stale or duplicate entries from the known-devices list.
+  Future<void> eliminarDispositivo(String deviceId) async {
+    final prefs = await _resolverPrefs();
+    await _purgarDeviceId(prefs, deviceId);
   }
 
   Future<void> guardarPrincipal(PresetEcualizador preset) async {

test/estado/estado_ecualizador_test.dart

@@ -1538,6 +1538,83 @@ void main() {
       },
     );
   });
+
+  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // builtin_speaker id collision + device removal
+  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+  group('EstadoEcualizador — builtin_speaker collision guard', () {
+    test(
+      'an unknown-type device reported under the base id creates no entry',
+      () async {
+        final servicio = FakeServicioEcualizador(eqMultiDeviceEnabled: true);
+        final fakeDispositivo = FakeServicioDispositivoAudio();
+        final eq = EstadoEcualizador(
+          audio: FakeServicioAudio(),
+          servicio: servicio,
+          dispositivoAudio: fakeDispositivo,
+          emisoraActualUuid: () => null,
+        );
+        await eq.cargarPersistido();
+
+        // What the old native else-branch emitted for an LE Audio car stereo:
+        // the phone-speaker id carrying a type Dart maps to `desconocido`.
+        fakeDispositivo.emitirDispositivo(
+          const DispositivoAudio(
+            id: 'builtin_speaker',
+            tipo: TipoDispositivo.desconocido,
+            nombre: 'Omoda',
+          ),
+        );
+        await Future<void>.delayed(Duration.zero);
+
+        expect(eq.presetsDispositivo.containsKey('builtin_speaker'), isFalse);
+        eq.dispose();
+      },
+    );
+
+    test('eliminarDispositivo clears preset, name and matrix entries', () async {
+      const deviceId = 'bt_a2dp:AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF';
+      const stationUuid = 'station-uuid-123';
+      const otroId = 'bt_a2dp:11:22:33:44:55:66';
+      final servicio = FakeServicioEcualizador(
+        eqMultiDeviceEnabled: true,
+        presetsDispositivo: {
+          deviceId: PresetEcualizador.jazz,
+          otroId: PresetEcualizador.rock,
+        },
+        presetsMatriz: {
+          '$stationUuid:$deviceId': PresetEcualizador.bassBoost,
+          '$stationUuid:$otroId': PresetEcualizador.pop,
+        },
+        nombresDispositivos: {deviceId: 'Omoda', otroId: 'Travel headphones'},
+      );
+      final eq = EstadoEcualizador(
+        audio: FakeServicioAudio(),
+        servicio: servicio,
+        dispositivoAudio: FakeServicioDispositivoAudio(),
+        emisoraActualUuid: () => stationUuid,
+      );
+      await eq.cargarPersistido();
+      var avisos = 0;
+      eq.addListener(() => avisos++);
+
+      await eq.eliminarDispositivo(deviceId);
+
+      expect(eq.presetsDispositivo.containsKey(deviceId), isFalse);
+      expect(eq.nombresDispositivos.containsKey(deviceId), isFalse);
+      expect(eq.presetsMatriz.containsKey('$stationUuid:$deviceId'), isFalse);
+      // Sibling device untouched.
+      expect(eq.presetsDispositivo[otroId], equals(PresetEcualizador.rock));
+      expect(eq.nombresDispositivos[otroId], equals('Travel headphones'));
+      expect(
+        eq.presetsMatriz['$stationUuid:$otroId'],
+        equals(PresetEcualizador.pop),
+      );
+      expect(avisos, greaterThanOrEqualTo(1));
+      eq.dispose();
+    });
+  });
 }
 
 /// Fake whose [resubscribir] stays pending until [completarResubscribir]

test/helpers/fakes.dart

@@ -419,6 +419,30 @@ class FakeServicioEcualizador extends ServicioEcualizador {
       nombresDispositivos: nombres,
     );
   }
+
+  @override
+  Future<void> eliminarDispositivo(String deviceId) async {
+    final presets = Map<String, PresetEcualizador>.from(
+      _config.presetsDispositivo,
+    )..remove(deviceId);
+    final nombres = Map<String, String>.from(_config.nombresDispositivos)
+      ..remove(deviceId);
+    final matriz = Map<String, PresetEcualizador>.from(_config.presetsMatriz)
+      ..removeWhere((clave, _) {
+        final separador = clave.indexOf(':');
+        if (separador == -1) return false;
+        return clave.substring(separador + 1) == deviceId;
+      });
+    _config = ConfiguracionEcualizador(
+      principal: _config.principal,
+      porEmisora: _config.porEmisora,
+      activo: _config.activo,
+      eqMultiDeviceEnabled: _config.eqMultiDeviceEnabled,
+      presetsDispositivo: presets,
+      presetsMatriz: matriz,
+      nombresDispositivos: nombres,
+    );
+  }
 }
 
 /// A [ServicioDispositivoAudio] fake that throws on [obtenerDispositivoActual].

test/pantallas/pantalla_ajustes_test.dart

@@ -196,11 +196,9 @@ void main() {
         // known devices.
         expect(find.text('Known audio devices'), findsOneWidget);
 
-        // The device ID should appear in the list.
+        // The device row is listed. An unnamed device shows its transport plus
-        expect(
+        // the tail of its address, not the raw id.
-          find.textContaining('bt_a2dp:AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF'),
+        expect(find.text('Bluetooth · EE:FF'), findsOneWidget);
-          findsOneWidget,
-        );
       },
     );
 
@@ -444,9 +442,10 @@ void main() {
       expect(find.text('AirPods Pro'), findsNothing);
     });
 
-    // 4.5 — approval test (regression-lock): a device never seen on the
+    // 4.5 — a device never seen on the stream has no cached platform name, so
-    // stream has no cached platform name, so legacy raw-id fallback holds.
+    // the row falls back to a humanized transport + address tail instead of the
-    testWidgets('4.5 no platform name yet falls back to raw id', (
+    // raw id, which told the user nothing.
+    testWidgets('4.5 no platform name yet shows a humanized transport label', (
       tester,
     ) async {
       setLargeSurface(tester);
@@ -467,7 +466,8 @@ void main() {
       );
       await pumpStable(tester);
 
-      expect(find.text(deviceId), findsOneWidget);
+      expect(find.text('Bluetooth · EE:FF'), findsOneWidget);
+      expect(find.text(deviceId), findsNothing);
     });
 
     // 4.6 — permission trigger point: turning the toggle ON requests

test/servicios/servicio_ecualizador_test.dart

@@ -129,8 +129,11 @@ void main() {
         await servicio.guardarPrincipal(PresetEcualizador.pop);
         await servicio.guardarPorEmisora('station-X', PresetEcualizador.voz);
         await servicio.guardarToggleMultiDispositivo(true);
+        // Any device id EXCEPT builtin_speaker: the phone speaker is the
+        // fallback every hierarchy level falls through to, so it never owns a
+        // device preset and cargar() purges it (see the collision-purge group).
         await servicio.guardarPresetDispositivo(
-          'builtin_speaker',
+          'wired_headset',
           PresetEcualizador.jazz,
         );
 
@@ -139,7 +142,7 @@ void main() {
         expect(config.porEmisora['station-X'], equals(PresetEcualizador.voz));
         expect(config.eqMultiDeviceEnabled, isTrue);
         expect(
-          config.presetsDispositivo['builtin_speaker'],
+          config.presetsDispositivo['wired_headset'],
           equals(PresetEcualizador.jazz),
         );
       },
@@ -206,10 +209,13 @@ void main() {
     test('1.3 round-trip save → cargar preserves all entries', () async {
       final prefs = await SharedPreferences.getInstance();
       final servicio = ServicioEcualizador(prefs: prefs);
+      // builtin_speaker is deliberately absent: cargar() purges it, since the
+      // phone speaker is the fallback output and never a nameable device row
+      // (see the collision-purge group).
       const nombres = {
         'bt_a2dp:AA:BB': 'Living Room BT',
         'wired_headset': 'Office Headset',
-        'builtin_speaker': 'Built-in',
+        'usb_headset:1': 'Desk DAC',
       };
 
       await servicio.guardarNombresDispositivos(nombres);
@@ -570,4 +576,93 @@ void main() {
       );
     },
   );
+
+  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // builtin_speaker id-collision purge
+  //
+  // MainActivity.deviceToMap used to hand the phone-speaker id to ANY output
+  // type it did not know by name (LE Audio, car bus, dock). Dart then created a
+  // device entry keyed 'builtin_speaker', which permanently marked whatever the
+  // user renamed it to as the active device every time audio played through the
+  // phone's own speaker. The native id is fixed; this purge clears the entries
+  // that collision already persisted.
+  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+  group('ServicioEcualizador — builtin_speaker collision purge', () {
+    const baseKey = 'builtin_speaker';
+    const stableKey = 'bt_a2dp:AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF';
+
+    test('removes the builtin_speaker preset and keeps its siblings', () async {
+      final prefs = await SharedPreferences.getInstance();
+      final servicio = ServicioEcualizador(prefs: prefs);
+      await servicio.guardarPresetDispositivo(baseKey, PresetEcualizador.jazz);
+      await servicio.guardarPresetDispositivo(
+        stableKey,
+        PresetEcualizador.rock,
+      );
+
+      final config = await servicio.cargar();
+
+      expect(config.presetsDispositivo.containsKey(baseKey), isFalse);
+      expect(
+        config.presetsDispositivo[stableKey],
+        equals(PresetEcualizador.rock),
+      );
+    });
+
+    test('removes matrix entries whose device segment is the base id', () async {
+      final prefs = await SharedPreferences.getInstance();
+      final servicio = ServicioEcualizador(prefs: prefs);
+      await servicio.guardarPresetMatriz(
+        'station1:$baseKey',
+        PresetEcualizador.jazz,
+      );
+      await servicio.guardarPresetMatriz(
+        'station1:$stableKey',
+        PresetEcualizador.rock,
+      );
+
+      final config = await servicio.cargar();
+
+      expect(config.presetsMatriz.containsKey('station1:$baseKey'), isFalse);
+      expect(
+        config.presetsMatriz['station1:$stableKey'],
+        equals(PresetEcualizador.rock),
+      );
+    });
+
+    test('removes the custom name saved against the base id', () async {
+      final prefs = await SharedPreferences.getInstance();
+      final servicio = ServicioEcualizador(prefs: prefs);
+      await servicio.guardarNombresDispositivos({
+        baseKey: 'Omoda',
+        stableKey: 'Travel headphones',
+      });
+
+      final config = await servicio.cargar();
+
+      expect(config.nombresDispositivos.containsKey(baseKey), isFalse);
+      expect(
+        config.nombresDispositivos[stableKey],
+        equals('Travel headphones'),
+      );
+    });
+
+    test('is guarded: a re-seeded base entry survives a second load', () async {
+      final prefs = await SharedPreferences.getInstance();
+      final servicio = ServicioEcualizador(prefs: prefs);
+      await servicio.guardarPresetDispositivo(baseKey, PresetEcualizador.jazz);
+
+      await servicio.cargar();
+      // Re-seed after the flag is set, to prove the guard short-circuits rather
+      // than the purge merely finding nothing left to remove.
+      await servicio.guardarPresetDispositivo(baseKey, PresetEcualizador.rock);
+      final config = await servicio.cargar();
+
+      expect(
+        config.presetsDispositivo[baseKey],
+        equals(PresetEcualizador.rock),
+      );
+    });
+  });
 }